Harriet Tubman was an iconic figure in Black history known for her bravery, humanitarian efforts, and leadership in the fight against slavery. Born into slavery in Maryland around 1822, Tubman escaped to freedom in the North in 1849.

She became one of the most famous conductors of the Underground Railroad, a secret network of safe houses and routes that helped enslaved people escape to freedom in the North and Canada. Tubman made an estimated 13 dangerous trips back to the South to guide approximately 70 enslaved individuals, including family and friends, to freedom.

During the Civil War, Tubman worked for the Union Army as a nurse, cook, and spy. She also led an armed expedition in South Carolina that liberated over 700 enslaved people.

After the war, Tubman continued her advocacy for civil rights and women's suffrage. She was a prominent figure in the suffrage movement and worked alongside leading activists such as Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton.

Harriet Tubman's legacy as a courageous abolitionist, humanitarian, and champion for equality and justice continues to inspire generations of people around the world. In recognition of her contributions to American history, Tubman will be the first Black woman to be featured on the US $20 bill.